Wilhelm von Gloeden
Wilhelm Iwan Friederich August von Gloeden (September 16, 1856 – February 16, 1931), commonly known as
Baron von Gloeden, was a German photographer who worked mainly in Italy. He is mostly known for his
pastoral nude studies of Sicilian boys, which usually featured props such as wreaths or
amphoras, suggesting a setting in the Greece or Italy of antiquity. His work demonstrates the controlled use of lighting as well utilizing elegant poses of his models. His innovations include the use of
photographic filters and special body makeup (a mixture of milk, olive oil, and glycerin) to
disguise skin blemishes. His work, both landscapes and nudes, drew wealthy tourists to Sicily, particularly gay men uncomfortable in northern Europe.
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